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A title transfer in Akron, Ohio happens in two places, and knowing which is which saves you a second trip. In Ohio, the vehicle title is issued by the County Clerk of Courts title office, in our area, the Summit County Clerk of Courts, not by the BMV. The Akron BMV (Northeast Ohio Automobile Dealers Association, Ohio Deputy Registrar Agency 7731) then handles your registration and license plates once the title is in your name. Get the title at the Clerk, then register and plate it with us. This page walks you through the whole sequence for a private-party sale, a gift, and a dealer purchase.
Who issues an Ohio title, Clerk of Courts vs. BMV
This is the single most important thing to understand, because most national “DMV” websites get it wrong for Ohio.
- County Clerk of Courts title office issues the Certificate of Title (proof of ownership). This is where ownership legally changes hands.
- BMV deputy registrar (the Akron BMV, Agency 7731) issues your registration and license plates and your driver license/ID. The BMV does not issue titles.
So a complete change of ownership is a two-stop process: first the Summit County Clerk of Courts to put the title in your name, then the Akron BMV to register and plate the vehicle so you can legally drive it. The good news: Ohio uses cross-county titling, so you can title at any Clerk of Courts office in the state, you are not locked to your county of residence.
Learn the full split in our explainer: BMV vs. Clerk of Courts in Ohio.
What a title transfer is
A title transfer is the legal reassignment of ownership of a motor vehicle from one party to another. It is triggered by a private-party sale, a dealer sale, a gift, an inheritance, a name change, or adding/removing an owner. The transfer is documented either on the back of a paper title (the “assignment of ownership” section) or, when the title is held electronically, on the Ownership Assignment and Title Application for Casual Sale (form BMV 3770).
Two rules apply to almost every transfer:
- Signatures must be notarized. Do not sign the title until you are in front of a notary or deputy clerk. Notaries are available at the Clerk’s title offices.
- You have 30 days. The title must be transferred within 30 days of the date of sale (the notarized assignment date) or a $5 late fee applies.
What to bring (checklist)
Buying or selling a vehicle privately (paper title)
- The original Ohio title, with the seller’s assignment of ownership on the back completed and notarized (buyer’s full legal name and address, purchase price, and odometer reading)
- Valid photo ID (Ohio driver license or state ID) for the buyer
- Payment for the $18 title fee plus any lien notation fee
- Sales tax on the purchase price (Summit County rate is 6.75%)
- The buyer’s Social Security number (required for all owners)
- If two owners will be on the title, both parties must be present unless a notarized Power of Attorney (form BMV 3771) is provided
Transferring an electronic title (private sale)
- A completed, notarized Ownership Assignment and Title Application for Casual Sale (form BMV 3770), seller fills out page 1, buyer fills out page 2
- Valid photo ID, SSN, sales tax, and the $18 title fee, same as above
- Note: the BMV 3770 cannot be used by dealerships or insurance companies, and cannot be used for watercraft, outboard motors, all-purpose vehicles, off-highway motorcycles, or unconventional vehicles (those require a physical title)
Gift or family transfer
- The original title, assigned and notarized, with the purchase price marked as a gift (sales tax generally does not apply to a qualifying gift, but confirm with the title office)
- Valid photo ID and the $18 title fee
After the Clerk: register and plate at the Akron BMV
- Your new Ohio title (or memorandum title if there’s a lien)
- Proof of Ohio insurance and payment for registration + plate fees
Step by step: a private-party title transfer
- Before money changes hands, verify the title. Confirm the seller is the listed owner, the VIN matches the vehicle, and the title has no alterations. An altered or erased title is void.
- Meet at a notary together (or use POA). The seller completes the assignment on the back of the title, buyer’s full legal name and address (no nicknames or initials), the odometer reading, and the purchase price, and signs in front of a notary. If both buyer and seller can be present at the title office, a deputy clerk can notarize on the spot.
- Go to the Summit County Clerk of Courts title office. Bring the notarized title, your photo ID, SSN, payment for the $18 title fee, and 6.75% sales tax on the purchase price. The new title is printed for you.
- Drive to the Akron BMV to register and plate. With the title in hand, come to us at 688 Wolf Ledges Parkway to get your registration and license plates. You can transfer plates from a vehicle you already own ($9.00) or buy new plates.
- Keep your documents. Store the title somewhere safe (not in the vehicle), and keep your registration in the car.
Fees
Title fees are set by the state and collected by the Clerk of Courts; registration and plate fees are collected by the BMV. The Certificate of Title fee rose to $18.00 statewide effective for 2026 under HB 96 (some counties may charge $23 if local officials approve it, Summit County’s is $18.00).
| Charge | Where you pay it | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Certificate of Title | Clerk of Courts | $18.00 |
| Notation of Lien | Clerk of Courts | $18.00 |
| Cancellation of Lien | Clerk of Courts | No charge |
| Late fee (transfer after 30 days) | Clerk of Courts | $5.00 |
| Notary (per signature) | Clerk / BMV | Up to $5.00 |
| Sales / use tax (Summit County) | Clerk of Courts | 6.75% of purchase price |
| Plate / registration transfer | Akron BMV | $9.00 |
| Passenger registration (annual) | Akron BMV | $36.00 + permissive tax + DR fee |
Fees and figures change. Verify current amounts on bmv.ohio.gov before your visit.
Fees change. Verify current amounts on bmv.ohio.gov and with the Summit County Clerk of Courts before your visit.
Common scenarios
- The seller still owes money on the car (lien). The lienholder usually holds the title. You’ll need the title released first, or you’ll receive a memorandum title to register while the lien stays on record. See Memorandum Title in Ohio.
- You bought the car out of state. That out-of-state title must be converted to an Ohio title and requires a VIN inspection first. See Out-of-State Title Transfer in Ohio and our VIN inspection page.
- The title is lost. The seller must get a duplicate title before they can transfer to you. See Duplicate Title in Ohio.
- A minor is buying or selling. Anyone under 18 needs a parent or guardian’s notarized Minor Consent (form BMV 3751) with the title.
- Inherited vehicle. A surviving spouse can transfer one or more vehicles by affidavit (within statutory value limits); larger estates may require probate paperwork. Bring the title and a copy of the death certificate, and call the title office first.
- Dealer purchase. When you buy from an Ohio dealer, the dealer handles the title paperwork for you. NOADA also provides title and F&I services on the dealer side through our dealer title services.
Questions people ask at the counter
Does the Akron BMV transfer my title? No. Ohio titles are issued by the County Clerk of Courts, not the BMV. Get the title at the Summit County Clerk of Courts, then come to the Akron BMV for registration and plates.
Do I have to use the Summit County title office? No. Ohio allows cross-county titling, so you may title at any Clerk of Courts office in the state. Summit County is simply the closest to the Akron BMV.
Can I sign the title before I arrive? No. The assignment must be signed in front of a notary. A title that’s pre-signed by the seller is a red flag and can be rejected. Meeting at the title office lets a deputy clerk notarize for you.
How long do I have to transfer the title? 30 days from the date of sale (the notarized assignment date). After that, a $5 late fee is added.
How much is sales tax on a used car in Summit County? 6.75% of the purchase price for Summit County residents. Other counties differ; the title office collects it at transfer.
What if the title is held electronically? Use the Ownership Assignment and Title Application for Casual Sale (form BMV 3770) instead of the back of a paper title. The seller completes page 1 and the buyer completes page 2, both notarized.
Can someone else handle the transfer for me? Yes, with an original Power of Attorney (form BMV 3771). For dual ownership, both owners must be present unless a POA covers the absent owner.
Helpful next pages
Before you come in
Transferred your title at the Clerk of Courts? Get in Line Online at the Akron BMV to finish your registration and plates with less waiting. Questions about what to bring? Start with our what-to-bring checklist.
Akron BMV, Northeast Ohio Automobile Dealers Association, Ohio Deputy Registrar Agency 7731. 688 Wolf Ledges Parkway, Akron, OH 44311. Phone: (330) 434-3134. Hours: Monday-Friday 8 AM-5 PM; Saturday 8 AM-1 PM; Sunday closed. Nearest title office: Summit County Clerk of Courts, 1030 E. Tallmadge Ave., Akron, OH 44310, (330) 630-7200.
Where this information comes from
- Ohio BMV, Vehicle Titles (How to Title): https://www.bmv.ohio.gov/titles-new.aspx
- Ohio BMV, Documents & Fees: https://www.bmv.ohio.gov/doc-fees.aspx
- Summit County Clerk of Courts, Title Forms & Fees: https://clerkweb.summitoh.net/title-forms-fees
- Summit County Clerk of Courts, Title FAQs: https://clerkweb.summitoh.net/title-faqs
- Summit County Clerk of Courts, Title Locations: https://clerkweb.summitoh.net/title/locations
- Ohio Revised Code 4505.06 (titling): https://codes.ohio.gov/orc/4505.06